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A Glossary of Photography Terms

Information on common photography terms

Agitation

An explanation of agitation as it relates to photography

Ambient Lighting

An explanation of ambient lighting

Aperture

The adjustable opening in the lens used to allow light onto the film or digital surface.

Aspect Ratio

An explanation of aspect ratio

Backlighting

An explanation of backlighting in photography

blowup

An explanation of blowup as it relates to photography

Bokeh

Bokeh Definition

Bounce Flash

An explanation of Bounce Flash as it relates to photography

Bracket

Bracket refers to a practice of taking several different exposures on...

Bulb

An explanation of Bulb as it relates to photography

Burn

An explanation of burn as it relates to photography

Candid

An explanation of candid photography

Candid Photography

An explanation of Candid Photography

Close Up

An explanation of Close Up photography

Color Noise

An explanation of Color Noise in photography

Composition

An explanation of Composition in photography

Depth of Field

This explains how deep the focus is within an image and is controlled by the aperture/F-Stop.

Exposure

Exposure is the time while the film or digital sensor is being exposed to light.

Extreme Angle

Extreme angle is a term that is generally used to denote any angle of view that is outside the way we normally look at an object.

F-Stop

The number used to describe aperture size. A smaller number is a larger opening.

Film Grain

This is how much "texture" the film itself has.

Film Speed

The light sensitivity of a film or equivalent digital sensor sensitivity.

Focal Length

Focal length defines the distance from the first glass element of a lens to the point of focus.

Leading Lines

Leading lines are lines within an image that leads the eye to another point in the image, or occasionally, out of the image.

Macro Photography

Macro photography is taking extremely close-up images of subjects.

Overexposure

Overexposure in photography refers to an image where too much light was recorded

Reflector

Reflectors in photography are simply any item used to reflect light towards your subject

Rule of Thirds

This refers to an imaginary grid drawn across a photo area that breaks the image into nine equal squares.

Shutter Speed

The speed at which the shutter of the camera opens and closes to allow in light.

Stop Motion

A process of using fast film and/or shutter speed to "freeze" the motion of a subject.

Underexposure

Underexposure in photography refers to an image where too little light was recorded

Contrast

An explanation of Contrast in photography

Contact Sheet

An explanation of Contact Sheet in photography

Contact Print

An explanation of Contact Print in photography

Spray and Pray

Explanation of the term "spray and pray" in photography

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